典型工作场景英语对话

以下是一些加拿大IT程序员(NOC 2174)在工作中可能遇到的典型英语对话场景，附带中文翻译：

讨论项目进度

Manager: How’s the progress on the new feature implementation?
经理：新功能的实施进展如何？

Developer: I’ve completed about 70% of the coding. I expect to finish by the end of this week.
开发者：我已经完成了大约70%的编码。预计本周末能完成。

Manager: Great. Any challenges you’re facing?
经理：很好。你遇到什么挑战吗？

Developer: There’s a minor issue with API integration, but I’m working on a solution.
开发者：API集成有一个小问题，但我正在寻找解决方案。

代码审查

Reviewer: I’ve looked over your pull request. The logic looks sound, but there are a few areas where we could improve code readability.
审查者：我已经看过你的拉取请求了。逻辑看起来没问题，但有几个地方我们可以改进代码的可读性。

Developer: Thanks for the feedback. Could you point out specific areas?
开发者：谢谢你的反馈。你能指出具体的地方吗？

Reviewer: Sure. In the user authentication function, we could extract some of the nested conditionals into separate methods.
审查者：当然。在用户认证函数中，我们可以将一些嵌套的条件语句提取到单独的方法中。

Developer: I see. I’ll make those changes and update the PR.
开发者：明白了。我会做这些修改并更新PR。

与客户沟通

Developer: Based on your requirements, we’ve developed a prototype of the dashboard. Would you like to schedule a demo?
开发者：根据您的要求，我们已经开发了仪表板的原型。您想安排一次演示吗？

Client: Yes, that would be great. Can we do it next Tuesday?
客户：好的，那太好了。我们可以在下周二进行吗？

Developer: Certainly. I’ll send out a meeting invite. Also, do you have any specific features you’d like us to focus on during the demo?
开发者：当然可以。我会发送会议邀请。另外，在演示过程中，您有什么特别想让我们关注的功能吗？

Client: I’m particularly interested in seeing how the data visualization works.
客户：我特别想看看数据可视化是如何工作的。

IT程序员常用英语专业术语

以下是IT程序员常用的一些英语专业术语及其中文含义：

Algorithm (算法): A step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing a task.
API (应用程序接口): Application Programming Interface, a set of protocols and tools for building software applications.
Backend (后端): The server-side of a website or application, typically involving databases and server logic.
Frontend (前端): The client-side of a website or application, focusing on user interface and experience.
Bug (程序错误): An error or flaw in a computer program that causes it to produce an incorrect or unexpected result.
Debugging (调试): The process of identifying and fixing bugs in software.
Version Control (版本控制): A system that records changes to a file or set of files over time so that you can recall specific versions later.
Agile (敏捷开发): A set of practices for software development that emphasizes flexibility, customer collaboration, and rapid delivery of working software.
Scrum (Scrum敏捷开发框架): An agile framework for managing knowledge work, with an emphasis on software development.
Refactoring (重构): The process of restructuring existing computer code without changing its external behavior.
DevOps (开发运维): A set of practices that combines software development (Dev) and IT operations (Ops) to shorten the systems development life cycle.
CI/CD (持续集成/持续交付): Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery, practices of frequently integrating code changes and delivering updates to production.
Unit Testing (单元测试): A software testing method by which individual units of source code are tested to determine whether they are fit for use.
Code Review (代码审查): Systematic examination of computer source code intended to find and fix mistakes overlooked in the initial development phase.
Scalability (可扩展性): The capability of a system to handle a growing amount of work, or its potential to be enlarged to accommodate that growth.