典型工作场景英语对话

以下是软件测试员在日常工作中可能遇到的一些典型对话场景，附带中文翻译：

讨论测试计划

Tester: Have you reviewed the test plan for the new feature?
测试员：你看过新功能的测试计划了吗？

Developer: Not yet. Can you walk me through the main points?
开发人员：还没有。你能给我讲解一下主要内容吗？

Tester: Sure. We’ll focus on functional testing, performance testing, and user acceptance testing.
测试员：当然。我们将重点关注功能测试、性能测试和用户验收测试。

报告bug

Tester: I’ve found a critical bug in the login module. It’s causing the system to crash when users enter special characters.
测试员：我在登录模块中发现了一个严重的bug。当用户输入特殊字符时，系统会崩溃。

Developer: Can you provide more details? What steps did you take to reproduce the issue?
开发人员：你能提供更多细节吗？你是如何重现这个问题的？

Tester: Certainly. I’ll send you the detailed bug report with the steps to reproduce, expected results, and actual results.
测试员：当然可以。我会给你发送详细的bug报告，包括重现步骤、预期结果和实际结果。

讨论测试用例

Tester: We need to update our test cases for the payment gateway. Do you have any suggestions based on recent changes?
测试员：我们需要更新支付网关的测试用例。根据最近的变更，你有什么建议吗？

Project Manager: Good idea. Let’s schedule a meeting with the development team to review the changes and identify new test scenarios.
项目经理：好主意。让我们安排一次与开发团队的会议，回顾变更并确定新的测试场景。

软件测试行业常用英语专业术语

以下是软件测试行业常用的一些英语专业术语及其中文解释：

Test Case (测试用例): A set of conditions or variables under which a tester will determine whether an application is working correctly or not.
Bug (缺陷): An error, flaw, failure, or fault in a computer program that causes it to produce an incorrect or unexpected result.
Regression Testing (回归测试): Testing conducted to ensure that recent program or code changes have not adversely affected existing features.
Unit Testing (单元测试): A software testing method by which individual units of source code are tested to determine whether they are fit for use.
Integration Testing (集成测试): Testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group.
User Acceptance Testing (UAT) (用户验收测试): The last phase of the software testing process where actual software users test the software to make sure it can handle required tasks in real-world scenarios.
Test Plan (测试计划): A document describing the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended test activities.
Test Suite (测试套件): A collection of test cases that are intended to be used to test a software program to show that it has some specified set of behaviors.
Defect Tracking (缺陷跟踪): The process of reporting and managing defects throughout the software development lifecycle.
Test Environment (测试环境): A setup of software and hardware for the testing teams to execute test cases.